Optimizing age-related hearing risk predictions: an advanced machine learning integration with HHIE-S

Table 1 Hyperparameters of machine learning models

Model	Hyperparameters	Optimal values
Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost)	learning_rate	0.0384
	max_depth	7
	n_estiators	494
Gradient Boosting Classifier (GBC)	min_samples_leaf	5
Gradient Boosting Classifier (GBC)	n_estimators	33
Stochastic Dual Coordinate Ascent (SDTC)	max_depth	5
Stochastic Dual Coordinate Ascent (SDTC)	random_state	33
Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM)	learning_rate	0.415
Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM)	n_estiators	566

ISSN: 1756-0381