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Table 3 Comparison of classification performance of machine learning methods on validating and testing datasets

From: Diagnosis of thyroid nodules for ultrasonographic characteristics indicative of malignancy using random forest

Validating data

Testing data

 

AUC

SEN

F1

SPE

PPV

NPV

 

AUC

SEN

F1

SPE

PPV

NPV

RF

0.960

0.892

0.701

0.820

0.960

0.612

 

0.958

0.883

0.721

0.880

0.972

0.611

LR

0.965

0.875

0.720

0.900

0.977

0.600

 

0.965

0.875

0.720

0.900

0.977

0.600

SVM

0.952

0.862

0.713

0.920

0.981

0.582

 

0.962

0.896

0.740

0.900

0.977

0.643

NET

0.965

0.879

0.726

0.900

0.977

0.608

 

0.964

0.879

0.746

0.920

0.981

0.613

ELM

0.952

0.833

0.657

0.880

0.971

0.524

 

0.952

0.833

0.657

0.880

0.971

0.524

KNN

0.926

0.825

0.657

0.900

0.975

0.517

 

0.926

0.825

0.657

0.900

0.975

0.517

NB

0.940

0.871

0.672

0.820

0.959

0.569

 

0.940

0.871

0.672

0.820

0.959

0.569

ADAB

0.955

0.891

0.733

0.880

0.973

0.629

 

0.958

0.855

0.712

0.940

0.985

0.574

LOG

0.964

0.846

0.711

0.960

0.970

0.565

 

0.956

0.846

0.711

0.960

0.970

0.565

LDA

0.954

0.850

0.687

0.900

0.976

0.556

 

0.954

0.850

0.687

0.900

0.976

0.556