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Table 4 Potential regulatory miRNAs involved in allele-specific miR-mRNA interactions showing GxE interactions

From: CardioGxE, a catalog of gene-environment interactions for cardiometabolic traits

SNP

Lead SNP

Gene

miRSNP confidence score

Potential regulatory miRNAs*

Cardiometabolic GxE, phenotype-environmental factor

rs1063539

rs1063539

ADIPOQ

5

miR-593-3p

Obesity-PUFA, N-3, DHA + EPA, percent in erythrocyte membranes

rs12817689

rs2302706

MMAB

7

miR-33b-3p, miR-371a-3p, miR-371b-3p, miR-515-3p, miR-519e-3p

HDL-C-carbohydrate intake

rs1491235

rs1800591

MTTP-TRMT10A

5

miR-33b-5p

APOB-48 in VLDL-high-fat challenge; cholestanol/mol cholesterol, serum, fasting-diet; cholesterol in VLDL-high-fat challenge; ΔLDL-C-SFA, percent energy from; lathosterol/mol cholesterol, serum, fasting-diet; sitosterol/mol cholesterol, serum, fasting-diet

rs3734254

rs2076167

PPARD

11

miR-885-3p

ΔHDL-C-physical activity; Δwork output, max-physical activity

rs4225

rs5070

APOC3

6

miR-885-3p

HDL-C-fat, total intake; HDL-C-SFA intake

rs4707436

rs1049353

CNR1

12

miR-593-5p, miR-885-5p

Δcholesterol, total-MUFA, percent energy from; Δcholesterol, total-PUFA, percent energy from; ΔIL6, plasma-physical activity during energy restriction; ΔLDL-C-MUFA, percent energy from; ΔLDL-C-PUFA, percent energy from; Δleptin, plasma-physical activity during energy restriction; Δresistin, plasma-physical activity during energy restriction; ΔTNF, plasma-physical activity during energy restriction

rs4998

rs4994

ADRB3

6

miR-593-5p, miR-885-3p

BMI-energy intake; Δfat mass-physical activity; Δlean mass-physical activity; obesity-physical activity; triglyceride-low-calorie diet

rs5446

rs5443

GNB3

10

miR-33b-3p, miR-371a-3p, miR-371b-3p, miR-515-3p, miR-519e-3p

BMI-physical activity

rs7021

rs709592

PSMD3

9

miR-33b-3p, miR-371a-3p, miR-515-3p, miR-519e-3p

Glucose, fasting-carbohydrate, percent energy from; glucose, fasting-MUFA, percent energy from; insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)-carbohydrate, percent energy from

  1. text should read as follows: Across all miRSNP data, the maximum confidence score was 24, and for this analysis that range was 0-13, with a higher score indicating higher confidence in the miR regulatory function.
  2. *All miRs listed contain the prefix hsa-.