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Table 1 Effect of cardiovascular diseases on gut microbiota

From: Assessment of the causal relationship between gut microbiota and cardiovascular diseases: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis

Exposure

Outcome

Methods

Number of SNPs

OR (95% CI)

Beta (SE)

P-value

Pleiotropy

Heterogeneity

P-value

I2 (%)

P-value

AF

Dorea

MR Egger

96

1.067 (1.001–1.137)

0.06 (0.03)

0.05

0.09

0

0.82

AF

Streptococcus

IVW

96

0.964 (0.931–0.998)

-0.04 (0.02)

0.04

0.3

2.9

0.4

IS

Alistipes

IVW

4

0.930 (0.869–0.995)

-0.07 (0.03)

0.04

0.79

0

0.64

IS

Eubacterium brachy group

IVW

4

0.846 (0.733–0.977)

-0.17 (0.07)

0.02

0.14

52.4

0.1

IS

Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group

IVW

4

0.855 (0.731–0.999)

-0.16 (0.08)

0.05

0.37

0

0.48